**The title, authors, and abstract for this completion report are
provided below. For a copy of the completion report, please contact the
GLFC via e-mail or via telephone
at 734-662-3209**
A decision
analysis assessing the trade-off between sea lamprey control and rehabilitation
of native fishes at de facto sea lamprey
barriers
R. L. McLaughlin2, E. R. B. Smyth2, T. C. Pratt3,
M. A. Koops4, L. A. Vélez-Espino5, and P. Sullivan6
2 Department of Integrative Biology, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada N1G 2W1
3 Great
Lakes Laboratory for Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, Fisheries
and Oceans Canada, Sault Ste. Marie, ON P6A 2E5 Canada
4 Great
Lakes Laboratory for Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, Fisheries
and Oceans Canada, Burlington,
ON L7R 4A6 Canada
5 Pacific
Biological Station, Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Nanaimo,
BC V9T 6N7 Canada
6 Sea
Lamprey Control Centre, Fisheries and Oceans Canada,
Sault Ste. Marie, ON P6A 2E5 Canada
July 2012
Abstract
Decision tools are needed to assess trade-offs between
actions to control invasive species by restricting their movement and actions
to reduce habitat fragmentation for native species. We conducted a quantitative
evaluation of management options for the dam located near the mouth of the
Black Sturgeon River, Lake Superior. The dam restricts invasive sea lamprey (Petromyzon marinus) to
the lower 16 km of river, but is considered an impediment to rehabilitation of
migratory walleye (Sander vitreus) and provincially-listed lake sturgeon (Acipenser fulvescens).
Relocating the dam farther upstream and treating more of the river with lampricides could lead to recovery of walleye and lake
sturgeon, while controlling sea lamprey, but less favourable
outcomes are equally possible and federally-listed northern brook lamprey (Ichthyomyzon fossor) would
be exposed to lampricides. Selective fish passage
could also facilitate walleye and lake sturgeon recovery, while controlling sea
lamprey and protecting northern brook lamprey, providing that passage rates are
effective and stakeholders accept slower rates of recovery and higher economic
costs. Field studies quantifying reproductive success of walleye and lake
sturgeon placed above the barrier and sea lamprey breeding below the barrier
could reduce uncertainty in the potential for recovery of native species and
production of sea lamprey.