**ABSTRACT NOT FOR CITATION WITHOUT AUTHOR PERMISSION. The title, authors, and abstract for this completion report are provided below. For a copy of the full completion report, please contact the author via e-mail at pete_hrodey@fws.gov. Questions? Contact the GLFC via email at frp@glfc.org or via telephone at 734-662-3209.**
EFFECTS OF TRAP FUNNEL AND
FINGER DESIGN ON SEA LAMPREY ENTRANCE AND RETENTION
1Peter
J. Hrodey, 2Gale Bravener, and 3Scott Miehls
1USFWS, Marquette Biological Station, 3090
Wright Street, Marquette, MI, 49855, USA
2 Fisheries and Oceans
Canada, 1219 Queen Street East, Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario, P6A 2E5, Canada
3 USGS, Great Lakes
Science Center, Hammond Bay Biological Station, 11188 Ray Road, Millersburg, MI
49759, USA
August 2017
ABSTRACT:
Traps are
used to catch adult Sea Lamprey during their upstream migration, to estimate
their abundance in streams, and in turn provide a measure of the Sea Lamprey
Control Program’s effectiveness. During
2015 and 2016, we experimentally compared two components of Sea Lamprey trap
design: trap entrance funnel type and presence of retention devices, using side
by side in-stream test chambers as well as laboratory flumes. We modelled how likelihoods
of entrance, retention and capture (the result of entrance and retention) were
influenced by funnel type, retention fingers, water temperature, and lamprey
sex. Likelihood of entrance was highest with bottom-oriented funnels and no
retention fingers. As water temperature increased, the likelihood of entrance
generally increased, but funnel type and retention fingers determined the
magnitude of the increase. Likelihood of retention was highest with bottom-oriented
funnels and retention fingers, and was also influenced by water temperature. The
likelihood of capture was highest for bottom-oriented funnels, and varied by
water temperature and lamprey sex, but not retention fingers. Further testing on
other components of trap design is needed. This type of controlled experimental
design can help guide future work to improve trap exploitation rate.